標題: In Disguise 化妝舞會 [打印本頁] 作者: cody-tty 時間: 2008-1-26 21:42 標題: In Disguise 化妝舞會
During the Italian Renaissance, the upper classes held elaborate dances called balls. These dances were especially popular in Venice, where the gatherings became renowned for their elegance and style. These were not just parties where the upper crust gathered for special dances and exquisite foods. Instead, they were unique: people showed up masked. Women and men wore elaborate dresses with edges embroidered in gold and pearls, and their faces were at least partially covered with masks made to resemble some sort of animal.
These masquerade balls became popular in continental Europe in the 17th century. The masks and clothes were often so ornate as to conceal the identity of the person wearing them. Such was the case in Sweden when someone attempted to assassinate King Gustav III at a ball. The perpetrator was found out, of course, but not in time to save poor Gustav. The event was later memorialized in a Verdi opera.
When the tradition finally made its way to England in the early 18th century, it spread like wildfire to colonial America. Today, many masquerade balls in the States are held during Mardi Gras (狂歡節), which is approximately 40 days before Easter. In addition, masquerade balls are held across the nation and throughout the year in order to raise money for charities. Nowadays, the formal dancing has taken a backseat to the food and conversation, but the lively nature of masquerades has lasted through the centuries.
──by Rachel A. Black
1.Which of the following was NOT likely to take place at a ball during the Italian Renaissance?
(A)Well-dressed noblewomen complimenting one another on their costumes.
(B)Servants serving red wine and sweet treats to their rich guests.
(C)All classes of people gathering together to dance complicated dances.
(D)Masks being custom-made before each ball so guests would have unique costumes.
2.Most likely, what happened to the King of Sweden during one infamous ball?
(A)He lost the nerve to dance.
(B)He helped Verdi write an opera.
(C)A masked guest stole his money.
(D)An angry nobleman killed him.
3.If Easter is in early April, when will Mardi Gras be?
(A)Mid-January.
(B)Early February.
(C)Late February.
(D)Mid-March.